Zohar - Chayei Sarah

Verse 41



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Chayei Sarah
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Abraham Adam Job Judgment

41. These are the ways of the Holy One, blessed be He. If He gives a man wealth, it is for the purpose of sustaining the world and performing His commandments. If man does not do so, but instead takes pride in his wealth, he will be destroyed by it, as it is written, "Riches kept for their owner to his hurt" (Kohelet 5:12). If the Holy One, blessed be He, gives him children, He gives them so they can learn the ways of the Holy One, blessed be He, and to keep His commandments. It is written of Abraham, "For I have known him, that he shall command his children and his household after him, and they shall keep the way of Hashem, to do justice and judgement" (Beresheet 18:19). If he does not do so, but instead takes pride in them, he is hurt by them, as it is written, "No great grandchild has he and no grandchild among his people" (Iyov 18:19). Similarly, when the Holy One, blessed be He, gives the good and supernal beauty of Adam, He gives it to them so they will keep His commandments and abide by His wishes. If they instead take pride in it, they will be hurt by the beauty with which they were blessed.

41. דְּכָךְ אוֹרְחוֹי דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, יָהֵיב עוֹתְרָא לְבַר אֵינָישׁ, לָמָּה, לְמֵיזַן עֲנָיִין, וּלְמֶעְבַּד פִּקּוּדוֹי. לָא עָבֵיד הַאי, וְאִתְגָאֵי בְּהַהוּא עוֹתְרָא, בֵּיהּ יִלְקֵי, דִּכְתִיב עשֶׁר שָׁמוּר לִבְעָלָיו לְרָעָתוֹ. יָהֵיב לֵיהּ בְּנִין, לָמָּה, לְמֵילַף לְהוֹ אוֹרְחוֹי דְּקוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, וּלְמִיטַר פִּקּוּדוֹי, כִּדְאָמוּר בְּאַבְרָהָם, כִּי יְדַעְתִּיו לְמַעָן אֲשֶׁר יְצַוֶּה אֶת בָּנָיו וְאֶת בֵּיתוֹ אַחֲרָיו וְשָׁמְרוּ דֶרֶךְ ה' לַעֲשׂוֹת צְדָקָה וגו'. לָא עָבֵיד הַאי וּמִתְגָּאֶה בְּהוֹ, בְּהוֹ לָקֵי, דִּכְתִיב לֹא נִין לוֹ וְלֹא נֶכֶד בְּעַמּוֹ וגו'. וְכֵן כְּהַאי גַוְונָא, כַּד יָהֵיב קוּדְשָׁא בְּרִיךְ הוּא, מִשַׁפִּירוּתָא טָבָא עִלָּאָה דְּאָדָם הָרִאשׁוֹן לְהוֹ, לָמָּה, בְּגִין לְמִיטַר פִּקּוּדוֹי, וּלְמֶעְבַּד רְעוּתֵיהּ, לָא עָבְדוּ כְּדֵין, אֶלָּא אִתְגָּאוּ בֵּיהּ. בֵּיהּ לָקוּ, בְּהַאי שַׁפִּירוּתָא.

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