36. But if they repent, then even one pain or one evil they underwent would be considered for them as though they suffered all the troubles of exile; but if not, IF THEY DO NOT REPENT, THEY MUST WAIT until the end with all its generations. As the holy luminary said, the words, "for ever" (Vayikra 25:23), refer to the purchaser for generations - THAT IS, UNTIL ALL THE GENERATIONS THAT PRECEDE THE END APPEAR. And with all this, it depends upon repentance. Rabbi Chiya said: It is certainly so. Therefore, the exile goes on.
36. וְאִילּוּ יְהַדְרוּן בְּתִיּוּבְתָא, אֲפִילּוּ חַד בִּישׁ, אוֹ חַד צַעֲרָא, דִּיעָבַר עָלַיְיהוּ, אִתְחֲשֵׁב עָלַיְיהוּ, כְּאִלּוּ סַבְלוּ כֹּלָּא וְאִי לָא. כַּד יִסְתַּיֵים קִיצָא, וְכָל דָּרִין דִּילֵיהּ. כְּמָה דְּאָמַר בּוּצִינָא קַדִּישָׁא, דִּכְתִּיב לִצְּמִיתוּת לַקּוֹנֶה אוֹתוֹ לְדוֹרוֹתָיו. וְכָל דָּא, בְּתִיּוּבְתָא תַּלְיָא מִילְּתָא. א"ר חִיָּיא, וַדַּאי הָכִי הוּא. וְע"ד גָּלוּתָא אִתְמְשָׁךְ.